2015年6月29日星期一

Vacuum degasser removing little invaded gas

Drilling fluids vacuum degasser actually is used to remove little invaded gas in drilling mud. It will be set between shale shaker and mud cleaner/desander. Vacuum degasser separates the gas that migrates into the drilling fluids by the function of vacuum pump and vacuum tubular tank. If the gases does not been separated from the drilling fluids, it may cause well kicked, and increase the total financial cost and timing cost of the drilling project. If there is no gas migrating into the drilling fluids, the vacuum degasser would work as a big mud agitator, to enhance the shearing rate of the drilling mud.

Features of Vacuum Degasser:
1. Water ring vacuum pump always remains isothermal state in operation and it is safe, reliable in inflammable and explosive gas suction.
2. Mud sprays onto the walls at a high spped and gas bubbles break completely with a satisfactory degassing efficiency
3. Master motor is biased to form a lower whole set center.
4. Belt transmitting avoids reducer mechanism complexity.
5. Gas-liquid separator avoids  water/gas to be discharged simultaneously which makes gas outlet pipe always be smooth. At the same time, it can supply water for vaccum pump to save water consumption.
6. Suction pipe inserts into mud tank and can function as a heavy-power agitator in air.


As an important device of oil & gas drilling fluids solids control system, vacuum degasser separates the gases that migrates into the drilling fluids by the function of vacuum pump and vacuum tubular tank. If the gases does not been separated from the drilling fluids, it may cause well kicked, and increase the total financial cost and timing cost of the drilling project. If there is no gas migrating into the drilling fluids, the vacuum degasser would work as a big mud agitator, to enhance the shearing rate of the drilling mud.

It is necessary to install a vacuum degasser for their removal from the drilling fluids since the invading gases may impact mud properties, cause safety risks and affect the lifespan of some equipment. Vacuum degasser has found wide application in drilling fluids circulating system, forcing the gases(such as, CH4, H2S, etc.) out of entrained drilling fluids(mud) so that mud properties(including density, viscosity) are well preserved.

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